What did William Dampier do in Australia?
William Dampier was an explorer, naturalist, author, hydrographer and pirate. He was the first Englishman to chart part of the Australian coastline, and the first European to undertake a scientific study of its landscape, seas, plants and animals.
Did Dampier see the coast of Australia?
William Dampier, (born August 1651, East Coker, Somerset, Eng. —died March, 1715, London), buccaneer who later explored parts of the coasts of Australia, New Guinea, and New Britain for the British Admiralty. On one voyage he reached Australia (1688), probably the north coast near Melville Island. …
What did William Dampier discover?
Dampier explored the island and surrounding waters and noted Bernier and Dorre islands and the northern tip of Peron Peninsula, which he thought was an island. During this time Dampier’s cook, Mr Goodwin, died and became the first European known to have been buried on Australian soil.
What were William Dampier’s achievements?
Though he has been largely forgotten, Dampier was the most important English maritime adventurer of the seventeenth century: he was the first person to circumnavigate the world three times, the first Englishman to reach and map parts of Australia and New Guinea, and the first English best-selling travel writer.
How was Dampier killed?
On 12 February they sail out into the Indian Ocean, towards the Cocos, stopping at Christmas Island and Sumatra. On to the Nicobar Islands and in May Dampier was put ashore. Escaping he sails in the Nicobar Canoe towards the English factory at Achin (Banda Aceh) and he is hit by a violent storm.
Where did William Dampier Land in Western Australia?
It has long been believed that Dampier landed near the current site of Broome and a memorial in Roebuck Bay commemorates the landing but as Dampier sailed well out to sea as he passed this area, it is now believed that his last landing on the Western Australian coast was made at Lagrange Bay a lot further south.
Where did William Dampier make contact with Nova Hollandia?
William Dampier is credited as making the first substantive English contact with Nova Hollandia, however, he was not the first. In 1622 Trial wrecked at the not-found Trial Rocks. These rocks likely were in the coastal waters immediately north of the Monte Bello Islands in Western Australia.
Where did William Dampier cross the Indian Ocean?
Crossing the Indian Ocean, William Dampier made landfall at and named Shark Bay on the West Australian coast in August of 1699. It was a celebrated voyage of the time and for decades after. And yet Dr Michael McCarthy, curator of maritime archaeology at the WA Museum, says Dampier has strangely slipped from common knowledge in modern Australia.
Where did William Dampier sail to in New Guinea?
This land was known by previous visitors (and now by Dampier) to be a part of the New Guinea mainland. Dampier sailed south on the east side (which was actually New Ireland), then west along the southern edge of [what is now] New Britain.