Why is Africa called the plateau continent quizlet?
why is africa called the plateau continent ? africa is called the plateau continent because much of the continent is made up of raised, mostly level areas of land that drop of sharply near the sea. You just studied 49 terms!
What are some of Africa’s distinctive landforms?
Africa contains mainly volcanic mountains. Mount Kenya and Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain, are both volcanoes. Volcanic activity also produced the Ethiopian Highlands, the Tibesti Mountains in the Sahara, and Mount Cameroon in West Africa.
Does Africa sit on a plateau?
Much of Africa is a high plateau surrounded by narrow strips of coastal lowlands. Hilly uplands and mountains rise in some areas of the interior. Glaciers on Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania sit just kilometers from the tropical jungles below.
What are 5 natural resources found in Africa?
Africa is abundant with natural resources, including diamonds, gold, oil, natural gas, uranium, platinum, copper, cobalt, iron, bauxite and cocoa beans.
Which is the largest plateau in Africa?
East African Plateau
The East African Plateau is a large plateau in the eastern part of central Africa in Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania. Its elevation is mostly between 1000 and 1500 meters….
| East African Plateau | |
|---|---|
| Highest point | 1000-1500 m |
Why is Africa called the ” plateau continent “?
Quick Answer. Africa is called a “plateau continent” because much of the land is raised well above sea level, dropping off sharply near the coastline. Additionally, Africa’s continental shelf drops off precipitously, providing deep harbors but limiting offshore resource exploitation.
Is the African Plate part of the prime meridian?
The African Plate is a major tectonic plate straddling the equator as well as the prime meridian. It includes much of the continent of Africa, as well as oceanic crust which lies between the continent and various surrounding ocean ridges. Between and , the Somali Plate began rifting from the African Plate along the East African Rift.
Why was Africa called the Dark Continent in the 1800s?
At the same time, the campaign against enslavement and for missionary work in Africa actually intensified Europeans’ racial ideas about African people in the 1800s. They called Africa the Dark Continent, because of the mysteries and the savagery they expected to find in the interior.
What makes the East African plateau so important?
This plateau is also peppered with volcanic peaks. The East African Trough contains far fewer depressions and, therefore, lakes. These sources of water would have sustained ancient man and their crops and animals. To the east, Mount Kilimanjaro towers over the plateau.