Why did Explorers Explore Africa?
A prime goal for explorers was to locate the source of the River Nile. Expeditions by Burton and Speke (1857–1858) and Speke and Grant (1863) located Lake Tanganyika and Lake Victoria. It was eventually proved to be the latter from which the Nile flowed.
Who was Africa most famous explorer?
Great Explorers: Africa
- Richard Francis Burton. One of Britain’s most iconic and individualistic explorers, Richard Francis Burton was a true polymath.
- John Hanning Speke.
- David Livingstone.
- Henry Morton Stanley.
- Heinrich Barth.
- Frederick Russell Burnham.
- Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza.
- Mungo Park.
Who was interested in exploration?
Europeans were interested in learning about these new ideas and expanding on their worldviews. The Age of Exploration is considered to have occurred mostly with four European nations, which included: Portugal, Spain, France and England.
What were explorers looking for in Africa?
The purpose of the exploration: to expand European geographic knowledge, to find the source of prized African gold, and to locate a possible sea route to valuable Asian spices. In 1441, for the first time, Portuguese sailors obtained gold dust from traders on the western coast of Africa.
What is the most important problem in Africa today?
Today, Africa remains the poorest and least-developed continent in the world. Hunger, poverty, terrorism, local ethnic and religious conflicts, corruption and bribery, disease outbreaks – this was Africa’s story until the early 2000s.
What was the main goal of the Age of Exploration?
The so-called Age of Exploration was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century, during which European ships were traveled around the world to search for new trading routes and partners to feed burgeoning capitalism in Europe.
What were the effects of the Age of Exploration?
Geography The Age of Exploration caused ideas, technology, plants, and animals to be exchanged around the world. Government Several European countries competed for colonies overseas, both in Asia and the Americas. Economics Developments during the Age of Exploration led to the origins of modern capitalism.
What are four problems found in Africa today?
The Major Problems That Africa is Facing Today, 2019
- Poor Governance. The report says, African countries have undergone two forms of governance liberation, yet remain stuck in the middle of a third one.
- Corruption.
- Unemployment.
- Population growth.
- Insecurity.
- Droughts and Famine.
Who is the most famous person from Africa?
Of all the famous people of Africa perhaps Nelson Mandela is the most known.
Who was left to explore the interior of Africa?
Exploration of the interior of Africa was thus mostly left to the Arab slave traders, who in tandem with the Muslim conquest of the Sudan established far-reaching networks and supported the economy of a number of Sahelian kingdoms during the 15th to 18th centuries.
When was the first European exploration of Africa?
Expeditions exploring Southern Africa were made during the 1830s and 1840s, so that around the midpoint of the 19th century and the beginning of the colonial Scramble for Africa, the unexplored parts were now limited to what would turn out to be the Congo Basin and the African Great Lakes.
What Explorer was first to circumnavigate Africa to India?
Portuguese explorer Prince Henry, known as the Navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic route to the Indies. From his residence in the Algarve region of southern Portugal, he directed successive expeditions to circumnavigate Africa and reach India.
Who are some famous explorers of the 16th century?
16th century 1 Paulo Dias de Novais 2 António Fernandes (he travalled to Monomotapa and beyond, exploring most of the present day Zimbabwe and possibly northeastern South Africa) 3 Lourenço Marques (trader and explorer in East Africa) 4 Francisco Álvares (missionary and explorer in Ethiopia)