What was the main cause for European dominance in Africa?
The reasons for African colonisation were mainly economic, political and religious. During this time of colonisation, an economic depression was occurring in Europe, and powerful countries such as Germany, France, and Great Britain, were losing money.
What are the 4 reasons for European imperialism in Africa?
The reasons for European imperialism were economic, cultural, religious and political. Econimically they needed resources and nw markets for their surplus products.
What led to Europe and Africa?
Triangular trade The transatlantic slave trade caused the forced removal from Africa of millions of Africans. Without them, African societies themselves were weakened. Africa had trading systems which had developed over hundreds of years – well before Europeans ever arrived on their shores.
What was the greatest factor that led to European imperialism in Africa?
The European imperialist push into Africa was motivated by three main factors, economic, political, and social. It developed in the nineteenth century following the collapse of the profitability of the slave trade, its abolition and suppression, as well as the expansion of the European capitalist Industrial Revolution.
What were the causes and effects of European imperialism in Africa?
Due to imperialism, some aspects of life, such as education, transportation and medicine improved in Africa. Many Africans strayed from their tribal beliefs and began adopting western beliefs, leading to internal conflict. Competition increased and conflict grew between imperial powers.
Did imperialism in Africa have more positive or negative effects?
Politically, imperialism in Africa has generally had a positive effect, providing models (infrastructure) for government that would continue even after the African nations began to govern themselves.
What were some causes and effects of European imperialism in Africa?
What are three effects of European imperialism on Africa?
Three effects that European imperialism had on Africa included a more structured political system with an organized government, the development of industrial technology and the idea of nationalism, which led to wars and revolutions later on.
What did the Europeans trade with the Africans?
The Europeans traded goods such as cloth, metals and beads in exchange for African ebony, ivory and gold. Europeans also obtained raw materials such as palm oil, cotton, copper, tin and wild rubber. They also discovered African diamonds in 1870.
How did colonization of Africa lead to underdevelopment?
The colonization of Africa by the Europeans led to retardation and stagnation of technological and industrial development. The colonial masters deliberately did this so as to undermine the development of Africa.
How did the Africans resist the European invasion?
As they resisted European invasions, they confronted both European and African soldiers. That is, they confronted a political hierarchy imposed by Western Europeans that included African proxies. The power was European, but the face of it on the local level was often African.