What does EZLN stand for?
The Zapatista Army of National Liberation (Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional, EZLN), often referred to as the Zapatistas (Mexican Spanish pronunciation: [sapaˈtistas]), is a libertarian socialist political and militant group that controls a substantial amount of territory in Chiapas, the southernmost state of …
Are Chiapas mountains?
The western section of the highlands is the Sierra Madre de Chiapas, a crystalline range of mountains reaching elevations of 9,000 feet (2,700 metres) within 20 miles (32 km) of the ocean. Sierra Madre de Chiapas in the Chiapas Highlands, Chiapas state, Mexico.
What caused the Zapatista uprising?
The catalyst for the EZLN’s decision to revolt was the 1991 revision of Article 27 in Mexico’s 1917 revolutionary constitution. Under Article 27, Native communal landholdings or ejidos were protected from sale or privatization. EZLN declared war on the Mexican state on January 1, 1994 to protest NAFTA’s implementation.
Who are the Zapatistas in Mexico?
The Zapatista Army of National Liberation ( Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional, EZLN ), often referred to as the Zapatistas [sapaˈtistas], is a far-left libertarian-socialist political and militant group that controls a substantial amount of territory in Chiapas, the southernmost state of Mexico .
When did the Zapatista Army go public?
The Zapatista Army went public on January 1, 1994, releasing their declaration on the day the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) came into effect.
What happened to Ocosingo Chiapas?
Ocosingo rose to national prominence during the Zapatista uprising of 1994. It was occupied by the EZLN along with several other towns in Chiapas (including San Cristóbal). The EZLN retreated from most towns before the arrival of the Mexican army but not so in Ocosingo.
Why did the Zapatista declare war on Mexico?
MEXICO (Infobae) – In the early morning of January 1, 1994, when militants of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation (EZLN) declared war on the federal army to demand land, work, shelter, food, health, education, freedom, independence, democracy, justice, and peace for the indigenous people of Mexico.