What are the major geographical features of Iran?
Iran has three distinct geographical areas: mountain ranges, interior basins, and lowland plains. The principal mountain ranges include the Zagros Mountains in the west and south, and the Alborz Mountains in the north.
Which geographic feature covers most of Iran?
The Iranian plateau covers more than 3.6 million square kilometers (1.4 million square miles), encompassing most of Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. The plateau is not uniformly flat, but contains some high mountains and low river basins.
What is so important about Iran’s geographical location?
But because of its size and geography, Iran is not a country that can be easily traversed, much less conquered. Hence, the region east of the Shatt al-Arab is of critical importance to Iran. Iran has the third largest oil reserves in the world and is the world’s fourth largest producer.
Does Iran have mountains?
Iran’s topography is very mountainous. The main mountain chain is the Zagros Mountains along its western side with peaks over 3,000 meters (9,843 feett) above sea level. At the center of Iran is the Central Plateau with two large salt deserts (Dasht-e Lut and Dasht-e Kavir) on its eastern section.
What is the geography and geography of Iran?
It shares the shortest border with Armenia with just 22 kilometers. Iran also borders three bodies of water: the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and the Caspian Sea. Iran’s topography is very mountainous. The main mountain chain is the Zagros Mountains along its western side with peaks over 3,000 meters (9,843 feett) above sea level.
How tall are the mountains that surround Iran?
A series of massive, heavily eroded mountain ranges surround Iran’s high interior basin. Most of the country is above 1,500 feet, one-sixth of it over 6,500 high.
What are the three main bodies of water in Iran?
Iran also borders three bodies of water: the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and the Caspian Sea. Iran’s topography is very mountainous. The main mountain chain is the Zagros Mountains along its western side with peaks over 3,000 meters (9,843 feett) above sea level.
Which is the most remarkable feature of Iran?
Where fresh water can be held, oases have existed from time immemorial, marking the ancient caravan routes. The most remarkable feature of the plateau is a salt waste 200 miles long and half as wide, knows as the kavir (deserts). It remains unexplored, since its treacherous crust has been formed by large,…