How did the policy of nonalignment influence the relations of India and Pakistan with the Cold War superpowers?
Nonalignment allowed India, Pakistan and other nations like Tito’s Yugoslavia and Nasser’s Egypt, to escape the imperialistic dynamics of the U.S. and the USSR. Despite internal instability, nonaligned countries cooperated with each other and were able to trade with both communist and Western countries.
How did the Non-Aligned countries play a role in reducing Cold War conflicts?
(i) India took care to stay away from the two alliances. (ii) It raised a voice against the newly decolonised countries becoming part of these alliances. (iii) India favoured active intervening in world affairs to soften cold war rivalries.
What do you mean by the conflict between the East and the West?
The conflict between East and West had its origins in diverging views of how society should be organised which emerged in the course of nineteenth- and early twentieth-century industrialisation: the contrast between the pluralism of ‘Western’ civilisation, which in principle permitted a multiplicity of ways of life and …
Is the Non Aligned Movement a product of the Cold War?
The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was a product of the Cold War. Without the political division of Europe and East Asia between the two superpowers and their respective smaller allies in the 1950s, the NAM would not have found its place in international relations.
What does non-alignment mean in Political Science?
The statement means that Non-Alignment is not a policy of ‘fleeing away’ or being neutral from the superpowers. It also means playing an active role in mediating between the two rival alliances for the cause of peace and stability. Question 12. Mention the impact of the end of the Cold War. (All India 2010)
Why was the Non-Aligned Movement formed in 1961?
In the context of an increasingly globalized contest between Soviet-style Communism and Western liberalism, the states that considered themselves non-aligned formed a loose association in 1961 designed to provide them with a collective voice in international relations.
How did the Nam influence the Cold War?
During the movement’s first dozen years (1961–1973), four Cold War developments shaped its agenda and political orientation. East Germany’s attempt to manipulate it started with the so-called construction of the Berlin Wall less than a month before the first NAM conference in Belgrade.