How was Dejima built?
Dejima (出島, literally “exit island”; Dutch: Desjima or Deshima, sometimes also written as Decima or Dezima) was a small fan-shaped artificial island in the bay of Nagasaki. It was built in 1634. The island was made by digging a canal through a small peninsula.
What did the Dutch trade with the Japanese?
They traded exotic Asian goods such as spices, textiles, porcelain, and silk. When the Shimabara uprising of 1637 happened, in which Christian Japanese started a rebellion against the Tokugawa shogunate, it was crushed with the help of the Dutch.
Why did the Dutch trade from Nagasaki?
A second trade permit received stated that the Dutch were to be allowed to trade in all Japanese ports and expressed the hope that many Dutch ships would do so. Hirado was a convenient location for trade with Taiwan and China, but did not overly impress the Dutch because most wealthy merchants lived in nearby Nagasaki.
Why were the Dutch allowed to stay in Japan?
The government of Japan restricted the promotion of Christianity because they once experienced a Christian rebellion. So they wanted Dutch men not to walk freely but live in Nagasaki – and wanted to keep them in a “large enough, invisible cage”. A small island was perfect for the purpose.
Who was not allowed to trade Dejima?
Trade policy For two hundred years, foreign merchants were generally not allowed to cross from Dejima to Nagasaki. Japanese civilians were likewise banned from entering Dejima, except interpreters, cooks, carpenters, clerks and ‘Women of Pleasure’ from the Maruyama teahouses.
When did the Dutch start trading on the Slave Coast?
Dutch involvement on the Slave Coast started with the establishment of a trading post in Offra in 1660. Later, trade shifted to Ouidah, where the English and French also had a trading post.
What was the name of the Dutch trading post in Japan?
Dejima (Japanese: 出島, “exit island”), in old Western documents Latinised as Deshima, Decima, Desjima, Dezima, Disma, or Disima, was a Dutch trading post notable for being the single place of direct trade and exchange between Japan and the outside world during the Edo period.
Where did the Dutch get their money from?
In the center of Amsterdam, the VOC built a trading house where every Dutch citizen could go and buy shares of the company, effectively giving the VOC money now in exchange for a claim on its profits in the future.
When was the Dejima Dutch trading post abolished?
Dejima was abolished after the Treaty of Kanagawa in 1854 and the island was later integrated into Nagasaki city through land reclamation. In 1922, the “Dejima Dutch Trading Post” was designated a Japanese national historic site .