What landform makes up much of Afghanistan?
The Iranian plateau covers more than 3.6 million square kilometers (1.4 million square miles), encompassing most of Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. The plateau is not uniformly flat, but contains some high mountains and low river basins. The highest mountain peak is Damavand, at 5,610 meters (18,410 feet).
What is the major landform of Afghanistan?
The Hindu Kush mountains, running northeast to southwest across the country, divide the nation into three major regions: 1) the Central Highlands, which account for roughly two thirds of the country’s area; 2) the Southwestern Plateau, which accounts for one-fourth of the land; and 3) the smaller Northern Plains area.
What is the majority of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan’s political life has always been dominated by ethnic Pashtuns, who are thought to make up more than a third of the population. Pashtuns are overwhelmingly Sunni with the exception of the Pashtun Turi tribe who are Shi’a.
What kind of geography is there in Afghanistan?
Geography. Afghanistan is known for it’s mountainous terrain. The huge Hindu Kush mountains form a barrier between the Northern provinces and the rest of the country. This mountain range has also divided Afghanistan int three very different geographic regions known as: The Central Highlands, The Northern Plains, and the Southwestern Plateau.
Which is the highest mountain range in Afghanistan?
About three-fourths of Afghanistan contains mountains. The highest peak is Naw Shakh, at 7,485 meters, and this peak is part of the Hindukush mountain system. It borders with smaller mountain ranges, such as the Feroz Koh, Kohi Baba and Terbandi Turkistan ranges.
How big is the central highlands of Afghanistan?
This mountain range has also divided Afghanistan int three very different geographic regions known as: The Central Highlands, The Northern Plains, and the Southwestern Plateau. The altitude, climate, and soil conditions in Afghanistan varies greatly on where in the country you are. The central highlands, have an area of about 160,000 square miles.
Where is the capital of Afghanistan located in the world?
Afghanistan is a landlocked mountainous country located within South Asia. It is also sometimes included as part of the Middle East or Central Asia. The country is the 40th largest in the world in size. Kabul is the capital and largest city of Afghanistan, located in the Kabul Province.