What brought peace between Catholics and Huguenots in France by establishing religious tolerance?
Edict of Nantes, French Édit de Nantes, law promulgated at Nantes in Brittany on April 13, 1598, by Henry IV of France, which granted a large measure of religious liberty to his Protestant subjects, the Huguenots.
How did the king of France protect the Huguenots?
Edict of Nantes An edict signed in 1598 by King Henry IV of France that granted the Calvinist Protestants of France (also known as Huguenots) substantial rights in the nation, which was, at the time, still considered essentially Catholic. In the Edict, Henry aimed primarily to promote civil unity.
Who tried to settle problems between Catholics and French Protestants?
Huguenots were French Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who followed the teachings of theologian John Calvin. Persecuted by the French Catholic government during a violent period, Huguenots fled the country in the 17th century, creating Huguenot settlements all over Europe, in the United States and Africa.
Why did the Huguenots feel persecuted in France?
The French Wars of Religion had officially ended, but the Huguenots were still seen as inferior by France’s mainly-Catholic population, which was horrified at the prospect of showing toleration towards Huguenots, let alone their new royal protection.
When did the war between the Huguenots and Catholics start?
The Duke of Guise sought to overthrow King Henry III. War broke out between the Catholic League and the Huguenots in 1562 and continued until 1598. Political unrest between the Huguenots and the powerful Guise family led to the death of many Huguenots, marking the beginning of the Wars of Religion.
What did the Edict of Nantes do for Huguenots?
In that year, he issued the Edict of Nantes, which granted Huguenots substantial rights and freedoms. His conversion did not end Catholic hostility towards Protestants or towards him personally, and he was eventually murdered by a Catholic extremist.
What did Henry II do to the Huguenots?
In 1545, the Waldensians were massacred in Mérindol, and in 1551, King Henry II issued the Edict of Chåteaubriant, which among other things, allowed the king to confiscate the property of Protestants. About this time, Protestant members of several reformed faiths began to be known together as the Huguenots.