What countries are in Antarctica and who owns it?

What countries are in Antarctica and who owns it?

Seven countries (Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom) maintain territorial claims in Antarctica, but the United States and most other countries do not recognize those claims. While the United States maintains a basis to claim territory in Antarctica, it has not made a claim.

Does anyone own part of Antarctica?

Antarctica doesn’t belong to anyone. There is no single country that owns Antarctica. Instead, Antarctica is governed by a group of nations in a unique international partnership. The Antarctic Treaty, first signed on December 1, 1959, designates Antarctica as a continent devoted to peace and science.

What country owns Antartica?

A: Antarctica is not owned by any country, per the Antarctic Treaty. Before the Antarctic Treaty was signed, seven countries claimed parts of the continent, including Australia, the United Kingdom, Chile, Argentina, Norway, France and New Zealand.

Who are the countries that have claimed Antarctica?

Despite the condominium status of Antarctica, a number of countries have claimed parts of it as an overseas territory. The British Antarctic Territory is one of these claimed areas and six other countries also have claimed territories – Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand and Norway.

How many countries are party to the Antarctic Treaty?

As of 2019, there are 54 states party to the treaty, 29 of which, including all 12 original signatories to the treaty, have consultative (voting) status.

Who is the head of the Antarctic Treaty Secretariat?

Antarctic Treaty Secretariat. The Antarctic Treaty Secretariat was established in Buenos Aires, Argentina in September 2004 by the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM). Jan Huber (Netherlands) served as the first Executive Secretary for five years until August 31, 2009. He was succeeded on September 1, 2009,…